合格证 • 常见问题

常见问题

登录和注册问题: 为什么我不能登录?; 为什么我必须注册?; 为什么我登录后会自动退出?; 我怎样才能使自己的用户名不出现在在线用户列表中?; 我忘了自己的密码!; 我注册了但是无法登录!; 我注册过帐号但是现在却无法登录了?!; 什么是 COPPA?; 为什么我不能注册?; “清除论坛 cookie” 是干啥用的?

用户参数和设置: 我该如何更改设置?; The times are not correct!; I changed the timezone and the time is still wrong!; My language is not in the list!; How do I show an image below my username?; How do I change my rank?; When I click the email link for a user it asks me to login?

Posting Issues: How do I post a topic in a forum?; How do I edit or delete a post?; How do I add a signature to my post?; How do I create a poll?; How do I edit or delete a poll?; Why can’t I access a forum?; Why can’t I vote in polls?; Why can’t I add attachments?; Why did I receive a warning?; How can I report posts to a moderator?; What is the “Save” button for in topic posting?; Why does my post need to be approved?; How do I bump my topic?

Formatting and Topic Types: What is BBCode?; Can I use HTML?; What are Smilies?; Can I post images?; What are global announcements?; What are announcements?; What are sticky topics?; What are locked topics?; What are topic icons?

User Levels and Groups: What are Administrators?; What are Moderators?; What are Usergroups?; How do I join a Usergroup?; How do I become a Usergroup Leader?; Why do some Usergroups appear in a different colour?; What is a “Default Usergroup”?; What is “The team” link?

Private Messaging: I cannot send private messages!; I keep getting unwanted private messages!; I have received a spamming or abusive email from someone on this board!

Friends and Foes: What is my Friends and Foes list?; How can I add / remove users to my friends or foes list?

搜索版面: How can I search the forum?; Why does my search return no results?; 为什么我的搜索返回空白!?; 我该如何查找某个成员用户?; 我该如何查找我发表的帖子和主题?

主题订阅和收藏: 收藏和订阅有什么区别?; 我该如何订阅版面或主题?; 我怎样才能取消订阅?

附件: 这个论坛允许什么样的附件?; 我怎样才能找到所有我发布的附件?

phpBB 3 问题: 这个论坛程序是谁写的?; 为什么没有XXX功能?; 对于论坛上诽谤, 脏话和其他触及法律的事务, 我该联系谁?

登录和注册问题

为什么我不能登录?: 这种情况有好几种原因. 首先, 确认您的用户名和密码是否正确. 如果是, 请联系论坛的管理员确认是否禁用了您的帐号. 也有可能是网站的管理员在后台进行了错误的设置, 请联系他们修改错误.; 页首

为什么我必须注册?: 您不一定必须注册, 这取决于论坛管理员设置是否需要您注册后才能发表帖子. 但是注册将给您更多的权限来使用额外的论坛功能例如自定义头像, 站内短信, 给好友发送email和加入用户组, 等等. 只需要一小会儿就能完成注册, 所以建议您注册一个帐号吧.; 页首

为什么我登录后会自动退出?: 如果您没有勾上 自动登录 选项, 您登录论坛后只能在一定时间内保持登录状态. 这样能在一定程度上防止您的帐号被他人利用. 如果需要保持登录状态请在登录时勾选自动登录框, 在共用的计算机上访问论坛时不推荐您这样做, 例如在图书馆, 网吧, 大学计算机实验室等. 如果您没有看到自动登录框, 那可能是管理员已经禁止了这项功能.; 页首

我怎样才能使自己的用户名不出现在在线用户列表中?: 在用户控制面板 “论坛参数F” 中您可以找到选项 隐藏您的在线状态, 如果您选中这个选项 是, 将只有管理员, 版主和您自己能看到您的在线状态. 您将会显示为隐藏用户.; 页首

我忘了自己的密码!: 不用紧张! 您的密码虽然无法找回, 但是可以重设. 您到登录页面点击 我忘了自己的密码, 按提示的步骤您就可以很快取回您的帐号.; 页首

我注册了但是无法登录!: 首先确认您输入了正确的用户名和密码. 如果都没错, 可能会有两个原因. 如果论坛支持 COPPA 并且您在注册时点击了 我小于13岁 链接那您必须先按照您收到的提示完成规定的步骤. 如果不是这个原因, 是否会是因为您的帐号未被激活? 一些论坛需要新用户在登录前由自己或由管理员激活. 当您注册时论坛将告诉您是否需要激活. 如果您收到了email就按照其中的步骤完成激活, 如果您没有收到email, 您需要检查一下您的email地址是否有效. 使用激活的原因之一是防止恶意用户滥用论坛. 如果您确信email地址没错请联系论坛管理员.; 页首

我注册过帐号但是现在却无法登录了?!: The most likely reasons for this are; you entered an incorrect username or password (check the email you were sent when you first registered) or the administrator has deleted your account for some reason. If it is the later case then perhaps you did not post anything? It is usual for boards to periodically remove users who have not posted anything so as to reduce the size of the database. Try registering again and get involved in discussions.; 页首

什么是 COPPA?: COPPA, or Child Online Privacy and Protection Act of 1998 is a law in the United States that requires website that can potentially collect information from minors under the age of 13 to have written parental consent, or some other method of the legal guardians acknowledging they are allowing the collection of personally identifiable information from a minor under the age of 13. If you are unsure if this applies to you as someone trying to register, or to the website you are trying to register on, contact legal counsel for assistance. Please note that the phpBB Team cannot provide legal advice and are not the point of contact for legal concerns of any kind, except as outlined below.; 页首

为什么我不能注册?: It is possible the website owner has banned your IP address or disallowed the username you are attempting to register. The website owner could have also disabled registration to prevent new visitors from signing up. Contact the board administrator for assistance.; 页首

“清除论坛 cookie” 是干啥用的?: Delete all board cookies deletes the cookies created by phpBB3 which keeps you authenticated and logged into the board, and also provides functions such as read tracking if set by the board owner.; 页首

用户参数和设置

我该如何更改设置?: All your settings (if you are registered) are stored in the database. To alter them click the UCP link (generally shown at the top of pages but this may not be the case). This will allow you to change all your settings and preferences.; 页首

The times are not correct!: Though there are rare occurrences of the website’s server having the wrong time, the times are probably correct. However; what you may be seeing are times displayed in a timezone different from the one you are in. If this is the case you should change your profile setting for the timezone to match your particular area, e.g. London, Paris, New York, Sydney, etc. Please note that changing the timezone, like most settings can only be done by registered users. So if you are not registered this is a good time to do so, if you pardon the pun!; 页首

I changed the timezone and the time is still wrong!: If you are sure you have set the timezone correctly and the time is still different the most likely answer is daylight savings time (or summer time as it is known in the UK and other places). The board is not designed to handle the changeovers between standard and daylight time so during summer months the time may be an hour different from the real local time.; 页首

My language is not in the list!: The most likely reasons for this are either the administrator did not install your language or someone has not translated this board into your language. Try asking the board administrator if they can install the language pack you need, if it does not exist then please feel free to create a new translation. More information can be found at the phpBB Group website (see link at bottom of pages).; 页首

How do I show an image below my username?: There may be two images below a username when viewing posts. The first is an image associated with your rank, generally these take the form of stars or blocks indicating how many posts you have made or your status on the board. Below this may be a larger image known as an avatar, this is generally unique or personal to each user. It is up to the board administrator to enable avatars and they have a choice over the way in which avatars can be made available. If you are unable to use avatars then this is the decision of the board admin, you should ask them their reasons.; 页首

How do I change my rank?: In general you cannot directly change the wording of any rank (ranks appear below your username in topics and on your profile depending on the style used). Most boards use ranks to indicate the number of posts you have made and to identify certain users, e.g. moderators and administrators may have a special rank. Please do not abuse the board by posting unnecessarily just to increase your rank, you will probably find the moderator or administrator will simply lower your post count.; 页首

When I click the email link for a user it asks me to login?: Sorry but only registered users can send email to people via the built-in email form (if the admin has enabled this feature). This is to prevent malicious use of the email system by anonymous users.; 页首

Posting Issues

How do I post a topic in a forum?: To post a new topic in one of the forums, click the relevant button on either the forum or topic screens. You may need to register before you can post a message, the facilities available to you are listed at the bottom of the forum and topic screens (the You can post new topics, You can vote in polls, etc. list).; 页首

How do I edit or delete a post?: Unless you are the board admin or forum moderator you can only edit or delete your own posts. You can edit a post (sometimes for only a limited time after it was made) by clicking the edit button for the relevant post. If someone has already replied to the post you will find a small piece of text output below the post when you return to the topic, which lists the number of times you edited it along with when. This will not appear if no one has replied, nor will not appear if moderators or administrators edit the post though they may leave a note as to why they’ve edited the post at their own disgression. Please note that normal users cannot delete a post once someone has replied.; 页首

How do I add a signature to my post?: To add a signature to a post you must first create one, this is done via your profile. Once created you can check the Add Signature box on the posting form to add your signature. You can also add a signature by default to all your posts by checking the appropriate radio box in your profile (you can still prevent a signature being added to individual posts by un-checking the add signature box on the posting form).; 页首

How do I create a poll?: Creating a poll is easy, when you post a new topic (or edit the first post of a topic, if you have permission) you should see an Add Poll form below the main posting box (if you cannot see this then you probably do not have rights to create polls). You should enter a title for the poll and then at least two options (to set an option type in the poll question and click the Add option button. You can also set a time limit for the poll, 0 is an infinite poll. There will be a limit to the number of options you can list, this is set by the board administrator.; 页首

How do I edit or delete a poll?: As with posts, polls can only be edited by the original poster, a moderator or board admin. To edit a poll click the first post in the topic (this always has the poll associated with it). If no one has cast a vote then users can delete the poll or edit any poll option, however if people have already placed votes only moderators or administrators can edit or delete it. This is to prevent people rigging polls by changing options mid-way through a poll; 页首

Why can’t I access a forum?: Some forums may be limited to certain users or groups. To view, read, post, etc. you may need special authorization, only the forum moderator and board admin can grant this access, you should contact them.; 页首

Why can’t I vote in polls?: Only registered users can vote in polls (so as to prevent spoofing of results). If you have registered and still cannot vote then you probably do not have appropriate access rights.; 页首

Why can’t I add attachments?: The ability to add attachments can be done on a per forum, per group, or per user basis. The board administrator may not have allowed attachments to be added for the specific forum you are posting in, or perhaps only the administrator group can post attachments. Contact the board administrator if you are unsure about why you are unable to add attachments.; 页首

Why did I receive a warning?: Each board administrator has their own set of rules for their site. If they feel you have broken one of their rules, they may issue you a warning. Please note that this is the board administrator’s decision, and the phpBB Group does not have anything to do with the warning on the given site.; 页首

How can I report posts to a moderator?: If the board administrator has allowed it, go to the post you want to report and you should see a button that is for reporting posts. Clicking this will walk you through the steps necessary to report the post.; 页首

What is the “Save” button for in topic posting?: This allows you to save messages to be completed and submitted at a later date. To reload them, go to the User Control Panel and follow the self explanatory options there.; 页首

Why does my post need to be approved?: The board administrator may decide that the forum you are posting to needs to have posts reviewed first. It is also possible that the administrator has placed you in to a group of users whom he or she feels is a group that needs to have their posts reviewed before being submitted to the site. Please contact the board administrator for further details.; 页首

How do I bump my topic?: By clicking the “Bump topic” link when you are viewing it, you can “bump” the topic to the top of the forum on the first page. However, if you do not see this, then topic bumping is disabled. It is also possible to bump the topic simply by replying to it. However, be sure to follow the rules of the site you are visiting.; 页首

Formatting and Topic Types

What is BBCode?: BBCode is a special implementation of HTML, whether you can use BBCode is determined by the administrator (you can also disable it on a per post basis from the posting form). BBCode itself is similar in style to HTML, tags are enclosed in square braces [ and ] rather than < and > and it offers greater control over what and how something is displayed. For more information on BBCode see the guide which can be accessed from the posting page.; 页首

Can I use HTML?: No. It is not possible to post HTML on this board and have it rendered as HTML. Most formatting which can be carried out using HTML can also be applied using BBCode instead.; 页首

What are Smilies?: Smilies, or Emoticons are small graphical images which can be used to express some feeling using a short code, e.g. :) means happy, :( means sad. The full list of emoticons can be seen via the posting form. Try not to overuse smilies though, they can quickly render a post unreadable and a moderator may decide to edit them out or remove the post altogether. The board administrator may also have set a limit to the number of such smilies you may use within a post.; 页首

Can I post images?: Yes, images can be shown in your posts. However; if the administrator has allowed attachments, you may be able to upload the image to the board. Otherwise, you must link to an image stored on a publicly accessible web server, e.g. http://www.example.com/my-picture.gif. You cannot link to pictures stored on your own PC (unless it is a publicly accessible server) nor images stored behind authentication mechanisms, e.g. hotmail or yahoo mailboxes, password protected sites, etc. To display the image use the BBCode [img] tag.; 页首

What are global announcements?: Global announcements contain important information and you should read them as soon as possible. Global announcements will appear at the top of every forum and also within your User Control Panel. Whether or not you can post a global announcement depends on the permissions required, these are set by the administrator.; 页首

What are announcements?: Announcements often contain important information for the forum you are currently reading and you should read them as soon as possible. Announcements appear at the top of every page in the forum to which they are posted. As with global announcements, whether or not you can post an announcement depends on the permissions required, these are set by the administrator.; 页首

What are sticky topics?: Sticky topics appear below any announcements in viewforum and only on the first page. They are often quite important so you should read them where possible. As with announcements the board administrator determines what permissions are required to post sticky topics in each forum.; 页首

What are locked topics?: Locked topics are set this way by either the forum moderator or board administrator. You cannot reply to locked topics and any poll it contained is automatically ended. Topics may be locked for many reasons.; 页首

What are topic icons?: Topic icons are images which can be associated with posts to indicate their content. The ability to use topic icons depends on the permissions set by the administrator.; 页首

User Levels and Groups

What are Administrators?: Administrators are people assigned the highest level of control over the entire board. These people can control all facets of board operation which includes setting permissions, banning users, creating usergroups or moderators, etc, dependant on the board founder and what permissions he or she has given the other administrators. They can also have full moderator capabilities in all the forums, depending on what the board founder has allowed.; 页首

What are Moderators?: Moderators are individuals (or groups of individuals) whose job it is to look after the running of the forums from day to day. They have the power to edit or delete posts and lock, unlock, move, delete and split topics in the forum they moderate. Generally moderators are there to prevent people going off-topic or posting abusive or offensive material.; 页首

What are Usergroups?: Usergroups are a way in which board administrators can group users. Each user can belong to several groups (this differs from most other boards) and each group can be assigned individual access rights. This makes it easy for administrators to set up several users as moderators of a forum, or to give them access to a private forum, etc.; 页首

How do I join a Usergroup?: To join a Usergroup click the Usergroup link within your User Control Panel, you can then view all usergroups. Not all groups are open access, some may require approval to join, some are closed and some may even have hidden memberships. If the group is open then you can join it by clicking the appropriate button. If a group requires approval to join you may request to join it by clicking the appropriate button. The user group leader will need to approve your request, they may ask why you want to join the group. Please do not pester a group leader if they turn your request down, they will have their reasons.; 页首

How do I become a Usergroup Leader?: When Usergroups are initially created by the board administrator, they also assign a Usergroup leader. If you are interested in creating a Usergroup then your first point of contact should be the administrator, try sending them a private message.; 页首

Why do some Usergroups appear in a different colour?: It is possible for the board administrator to assign a colour to the members of a usergroup to make it easy to identify the members of this group.; 页首

What is a “Default Usergroup”?: If you are a member of more than one usergroup, your default is used to determine which group colour and group rank should be shown for you by default. The board administrator may grant you permission to change your default usergroup via your User Control Panel.; 页首

What is “The team” link?: This page provides you with a list of the board staff, including board administrators and moderators which includes details of which forums they moderate.; 页首

Private Messaging

I cannot send private messages!: There are three reasons for this; you are not registered and/or not logged on, the board administrator has disabled private messaging for the entire board, or the board administrator has prevented you from sending messages. If it is the latter case you should try asking the administrator why.; 页首

I keep getting unwanted private messages!: You may block a user from sending you private messages by using message rules within your User Control Panel. If you are receiving abusive private messages from someone inform the board admin, they have the power to prevent a user from sending private messages at all.; 页首

I have received a spamming or abusive email from someone on this board!: We are sorry to hear that. The email form feature of this board includes safeguards to try and track users who send such posts. You should email the board administrator with a full copy of the email you received, it is very important this include the headers (these list details of the user that sent the email). They can then take action.; 页首

Friends and Foes

What is my Friends and Foes list?: You can use these lists to organise other members of the forum. Members added to your friends list will be listed within your User Control Panel for quick access to see their online status and to send them private messages. Subject to template support, posts from these users may also be highlighted. If you add a user to your foes list then any posts made by them will be hidden by default.; 页首

How can I add / remove users to my friends or foes list?: You can add users to your list in two ways. Within each user’s profile, there is a link to add them to either your friend or foe list. Alternatively from your User Control Panel, you can directly add users by entering their member name. You may also remove users from your list using the same page.; 页首

搜索版面

How can I search the forum?: By entering a search term in the search box located on the index view, forum view or topic view. Advanced search can be accessed by clicking the “Search” link which is available on all pages on the forum.; 页首

Why does my search return no results?: Your search was probably too vague and included many common terms which are not indexed by phpBB3. Be more specific and use the options available within Advanced search.; 页首

为什么我的搜索返回空白!?: Your search returned too many results for the webserver to handle. Use Advanced search and be more specific in the terms used and forums that are to be searched.; 页首

我该如何查找某个成员用户?: Go to the “Members” page and click the “Find a member” link. Once there, fill out the self explanatory options.; 页首

我该如何查找我发表的帖子和主题?: Your own posts can be retrieved either by clicking the “Search user’s posts” within the User Control Panel or via your own profile page. To search for your topics, use the Advanced search page and fill in the various options appropriately.; 页首

主题订阅和收藏

收藏和订阅有什么区别?: Bookmarking in phpBB3 is much like bookmarking in your web browser. You aren’t necessarily alerted when there’s an update, but you can later come back to the topic. To contrast that with subscribing, subscribing will notify you when there is an update to the topic or forum on the board via your preferred method or methods.; 页首

我该如何订阅版面或主题?: To subscribe to a specific forum, once you enter the forum, you will see a “Subscribe to forum” link. This will subscribe you to the forum just like you would for a topic. To subscribe to a topic, you can either reply to the topic and check the checkbox to subscribe or you can click the link that says subscribe to topic from within the topic itself.; 页首

我怎样才能取消订阅?: 取消订阅, 您只需要打开用户管理面板, 点击订阅链接后进行退订操作.; 页首

附件

这个论坛允许什么样的附件?: 各个论坛的管理员可以允许或禁止某种附件类型. 如果您不确定哪些可以被上载, 请联系论坛管理员得到帮助.; 页首

我怎样才能找到所有我发布的附件?: 如果您想查看您上传附件的列表, 打开用户控制面板, 点击附件页面链接即可看到.; 页首

phpBB 3 问题

这个论坛程序是谁写的?: 这份软件 (官方发行的版本) 由 phpBB Group 制作, 发布并持有版权. 遵循 GNU General Public Licence 开源协议, 可以自由使用和发布, 查看链接以得到更多信息; 页首

为什么没有XXX功能?: 这份软件由 phpBB Group 编写并许可发行. 如果您觉得这个功能有必要添加, 请访问 phpbb.com 网站看看 phpBB 开发团队是怎么说的. 请不要在phpbb.com 的版面上提出功能需求, 开发小组使用 sourceforge 来处理这类事务. 请查找论坛看看是否有类似的请求, 或许我们已经对这种功能有详尽的回答.; 页首

对于论坛上诽谤, 脏话和其他触及法律的事务, 我该联系谁?: 您应该联系这个论坛的管理员. 如果您无法知道该联系谁, 您应该首先联系论坛的版主询问您需要联系的名单. 如果依然没有回复您应该联系这个域名的所有者 (使用 whois lookup) 或者, 如果这个论坛运行于一个免费的服务器 (例如 yahoo, free.fr, f2s.com, 等等.), 联系管理者或者服务商的违规管理部门. 请注意 phpBB 开发组决没有控制并且无论如何没有相关的责任和义务来管理使用这个论坛的用户行为. 对 phpBB 开发组发布任何与phpbb.com网站没有直接关系的法律声明 (服务中断, 连带责任, 诽谤, 等等.) 都是没有任何意义的. 如果您给 phpBB 开发组发送任何关于第三方使用此软件的信件, 都有可能得到简短的声明或不予回复.; 页首